Variance in poker, while often viewed negatively, is crucial to contemplate—not merely when it manifests. It’s imprudent to merely proceed, entrusting our fate to the poker deities, indulging in unrealistic optimism that luck will always be in our favor. Ignoring the potential for variance in a game that can brutally underscore the truths inherent in probability laws is akin to dwelling in a fantasy.

It’s essential not to merely dismiss thinking about it but to actively ponder its probable appearances. People’s handling of bad luck varies, or more aptly, some individuals manage it less effectively than their counterparts. Thus, understanding the dynamics of different formats is paramount to mentally brace ourselves for the inevitable and pinpoint scenarios where we might encounter more setbacks than usual.

Inexperienced players, especially, tend to play tournaments without adequately mulling over the distinct dynamics from one type to another, which makes grappling with perceived bad luck more challenging when it occurs.

Freezeout Tournaments

Freezeout tournaments offer only one opportunity to play: you pay your buy-in, receive a starting stack, and once you lose all your chips, there are no second chances. Players, recognizing this fundamental aspect and devoid of additional attempts (or ‘bullets’), approach the game with a discernible level of caution, if not necessarily conservatism. Gambling all-in with non-premium hands in a Freezeout is often seen as an unnecessary risk. Some might opt to wager only with aces. Freezeouts generally feature larger stacks and extended Blind periods, providing players with more value for their investment. Therefore, variance tends to surface less frequently in Freezeout tournaments.

Bounty Tournaments

Bounty tournaments allocate a portion (often 50%) of the prize pool to place a nominal bounty on each player, which is awarded to whoever eliminates them. This bounty could be a fixed amount per player we knock out, or ‘progressive’ bounties, splitting the received bounty between cash and an addition to our own bounty. The optimal strategy in Bounty tournaments often involves adhering to the principle that risks must be taken to gain rewards, thus involving occasional risky plays due to the additional equity. Players may seek out bounties with hands they may typically shy away from and make calls they might generally avoid due to the potential additional reward. Consequently, some level of variance should be anticipated in Knockout tournaments.

Turbo Tournaments

Turbo tournaments, named for their brisk pace compared to traditional Freezeouts, induce a sense of urgency that injects an element of excitement into the gameplay. When the Blinds increase every five minutes, proactive play becomes crucial to remain viable and afloat. An overly selective approach towards hand strength is typically unfeasible, and thus, our stack may be at risk at times. Considering these formats are commonly Rebuys, seeing numerous players go all-in—with some perhaps feeling vulnerable with relatively short stacks, and others willingly gambling to accumulate a large stack—is customary. Numerous scenarios and reasons compel players to stake all their chips, which is why variance must be accepted when participating in Turbo tournaments.

Hyper-Turbo Tournaments

Hyper-Turbo tournaments, with blinds that might elevate every couple of minutes and starting stacks short enough to provoke intense play, essentially evolve into all-in festivals. Encountering instances where Aces lose to random holdings in multi-way all-in pre-flop scenarios should not be surprising. While this format may reward weaker play more frequently, it’s inherent to the nature of the game and must be accepted upon participation. Although Hyper tournaments are not merely gambling frenzies—with typical prizes available and ample opportunities to capitalize on reckless play—the variance involved may require a substantial breaking of eggs, metaphorically speaking.

Enjoy your gaming experience!

Author: AngusD
last updated 04.10.2023